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Hi I have put this little jargon busting page together to help

you understand a little more about Digital TV and the switch over, as time goes on and your area gets close to the Digital switch over date, you will be hearing a lot of these being mentioned, also take a look at my Information about Digital TV  there is loads of information which you will find useful

 

 

 

Amplifier     -     TV or Radio Signal  

                           Amplifier/booster     

                                                                                    

Antenna      -     Term for an aerial used in

                           European/U.S. 

                             

Attenuator   -     Reduces Signal Strength  

 

BBC

FreeSat        -     New non subscription

                            digital satellite system

                            from BBC & ITV,

                            Featuring over 80 digital

                            Channels and estimated

                            200 by 2009. Broadcast in

                            HD with no subscription

                            required  

 

Booster        -     TV or Radio Signal

                             amplifier/booster 

 

CAI                -     Confederation of Aerial

                             Industries - represents

                             Manufacturers, installers                   

                             & other interested

                             Parties.  

 

CATV             -     Community Aerial TV –

                             covering a set

                             neighbourhood/Town/City/

                             County 

  

Chimney

lashing kit     -     Used to secure an aerial to

                             a chimney 

 

Coax

coupler          -     Used to join together 2

                              coax plugs

  

Coax plug          Terminates coaxial cable

                              for insertion to TV etc via

                              a coax plug  

 

Coaxial

Cable              -     Aerial lead to appliance

  

Combiner       -     Combines two or more

                              aerial leads into one single

                              aerial (coaxial) lead  

 

DAB                -     Digital audio broadcast  

 

 

DAB Radio         Stereo Digital Radio

                              offering a wide range of

                              channels, as an

                              alternative for FM. 

 

DAB aerial      -     Enhances DAB reception

  

Db 

Decibel           -     Signal measurement  

 

Digital

Aerial              -     Aerial/Antenna capable of

                              receiving the new digital

                              signal, providing more

                              channels and enhanced

                                             services for the UK 

 

Diplexer         -     Combines two or more

                              aerial leads into one single

                              aerial (coaxial) lead

  

Dipole            -     This element connects to

                              the aerial down lead,

                              receiving signals from the

                              director and reflector

                              elements.  

 

Director

Element         -     Forward of the dipole,

                              these are a series of tuned

                              elements.  

 

Dish pack      -     The satellite dish or

                              external part of a sky

                              installation  

 

Distribution

Amplifier        -     When sending signals to

                              two or more TV’s or

                              Radio, this is the signal

                              booster.  

 

Down Lead    -     This is the cable which

                              connects the aerial or

                              dish to TV, radio or set

                              top box

  

DTT                 -     Digital Terrestrial TV 

 

F connector   -     Terminates coaxial cable

                              for insertion to

                              appliance  

 

F coupler        -     Enables 2 f connectors to

                               be joined 

 

Fascia

Mount             -     Used to mount an aerial

                              to a soffit  

 

FM                   -     Stereo analogue radio

                               reception, alternative to

                               DAB, but cannot receive

                               all radio signals

  

FM aerial        -     Boosts FM radio

                              reception  

 

Free Sat          -     Sky Broadcasting

                              subscription free package 

 

Free View       -     Digital Terrestrial TV,

                              channels are provided by

                              the UK’s mainstream

                              broadcasters  

 

Ghosting        -     Repeat images on

                              analogue TV sets, caused

                              by a reflected signal 

 

 

Grid aerial      -     A TV aerial with 2 or

                              more dipoles and a grid

                              reflector

 

 

Grouped aerial-     A TV aerial that will receive 

                               a segment of  UHF 

                              (terrestrial TV) channels 

 

 

High-gain

aerial                -     Multi-element aerial that

                               utilises 32 elements, or

                               more  

 

IRS                   -     Integrated Reception

                               System: A system providing

                               UHF, Sky and radio, wich

                               also enables connection of

                               individual Sky boxes  

 

LCD                  -     Liquid Crystal Display: A

                               flat panel TV, alternative to

                               plasma screens.

  

 

LNB – Quad      -     This is a dish mounted

                                device, which converts Sky

                                signals to send the reception

                                through to multiple (2 - 4)

                                Sky boxes via the Coaxial

                                (Aerial) cable.  

 

LNB -

Quattro             -     This is a dish mounted

                                device, which converts Sky

                                signals to send the reception

                                through to multiple

                                switches  

 

LNB - Solo        -     This is a dish mounted

                                device, which converts Sky

                                signals to send the reception

                                through to a single Sky box

                                via the Coaxial (Aerial)

                                cable.  

 

Loft mount        -     Internal aerial mounting.

  

Magic eye          -     Device which allows the Sky

                                box to be controlled from

                                another room. 

 

MATV                 -     Master Aerial TV: a UHF

                                (terrestrial TV) reception

                                 distribution system  

 

Multiplexer

- MUX                 -     This is where groups of Free

                                 View channels are broadcast

                                 on a single UHF channel.

                                 This is known as a Multiplexer

  

Multi-switch       -     Controls one Sky dish

                                 receiving the signal for

                                 multiple Sky boxes, usually

                                 used in apartment buildings

                                 & hotels. 

 

Outlet plate        -     Mounted to the backbox or

                                 Patras, this plate is flush to

                                 the mount.  

 

Pixilation            -     Caused by a defective signal

                                  which produces a mosaic or

                                  frozen image on the

                                  screen.  

 

Plasma               -     Flat Panel/Screen TV which

                                 is an alternative to LCD

                                (Liquid Crystal Display) 

 

Polarity               -     The UHF signal is

                                  transmitted on either

                                  horizontal or vertical

                                  polarities

  

Pre-amplifier      -     The signal booster is

                                  installed directly on the

                                  aerial, with a power supply

                                  unit which is required.  

 

PSU –

Power Supply

Unit                    -     This converts the mains

                                 voltage to 12v, and is used

                                 to energise the pre-

                                 amplifier via the down

                                 lead. 

 

Reflector

element              -     Rear element of an aerial 

 

Set back

amplifier            -     Sits next to the TV and

                                 boosts TV reception

                                 signal. 

 

Set top box        -     Sits on top of the TV set –

                                 usually a Sky box, Free

                                 View box, DVD player or

                                 VCR 

 

Sky                     -     Sky digital satellite

                                 system providing access                 

                                 to hundreds of digital

                                 channels and a vast range

                                 of pay to view movies,

                                 interactive services and

                                 radio stations  

 

Sky+                   -     Sky digital with

                                 recording facilities.

                                 Provides the viewer to

                                 control what they watch

                                 by pausing, rewinding

                                 and playing live TV! You

                                 can also record and

                                 watch 2 channels at the

                                 same time 

 

Sky HD              -     Sky HD brings a new

                                home viewing experience,

                                providing images in

                                much greater detail and

                                vibrant colours, complete

                                with full recording

                                facilities as Sky+. HD

                                compatible TV &

                                subscription required to

                                take full advantage of a

                                Sky HD system 

 

 

Sky Free Sat      -     Sky digital system  

                                 providing access to a

                                 range of Free To Air

                                 channels, no monthly

                                 subscription required  

 

SMATV               -     Satellite Master Aerial  

                                 TV: Sky/UHF reception

                                      distribution system 

 

Splitter               -     Splits signal to two or

                                       more TV’s  

 

Tetra                  -     Terrestrial Trunked

                                 Radio. Used by the

                                 Emergency Services.  

 

Tetra filter          -     Blocks interference from

                                 Tetra transmissions  

 

Top-Up TV         -     Pay as you view Digital

                                 TV  

 

UHF                    -     Terrestrial TV

                                  reception  

 

VHF                    -     Redundant frequency

                                 bands 1, 2 & 3. Part of

                                 band 3 is now used for

                                 DAB.  

 

Wall bracket       -     Secures an LCD or

                                 Plasma screen TV to

                                 the mounting surface.  

 

Wideband

aerial                  -     A TV aerial used to

                                 receive UHF channels

                                 21-68  

 

Yagi                    -     A TV aerial that has a

                                 dipole, director and

                                 reflector elements